Cando facemos prácticas e proxectos de estruturas para estudar a resistencia, o equilibrio e a estabilidade recorremos sempre a canutos de papel, paos de madeira e outros. Porén, pode ser unha práctica divertida utilizar ao propio alumnado para crear estruturas, como esta que podedes ver nos seguintes vídeos.
Publicaranse tamén na web de APETEGA, no apartado de obradoiros.
Hai quen me preguntou se podía utilizalas co alumnado. Non hai ningún problema. Podedes usalas e modificalas, pero respectando a licenza Creative Commons que aparece no encabezamento.
O obradoiro foi dun nivel básico, inicial, e visto que houbo xente que asistiu para preguntar dúbidas e resolver problemas de programación máis complexos, poderíase pensar nun un obradoiro de nivel II para as seguintes xornadas se é que hai demanda. Xa se verá.
En todo caso, se tedes algunha dúbida concreta podedes escribirme un correo e intentarei axudarvos.
Como sabedes, o corpo humano, formado por auga, é conductor da electricidade, e por iso sufrimos cambras, pero ten unha resistencia moi alta.
Sen embargo a pequena intensidade que circula pola base do transistor cando tocamos as sondas coas mans é suficiente para activalo e que circule suficiente corrente polo colector para que se acenda un LED.
IC = β IB
Incluso funciona coa corrente que circula por tódolos corpos do alumnado de clase fando forma unha cadea.
Aquí tes o vídeo:
A partir desta práctica fixemos outras como sensores de luz, temperatura, humidade, amplificadores de audio, etc. Podemos detectar correntes moi pequenas e amplificalas para facer funcionar un dispositivo.
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